On this day in 1831, Charles Darwin (above) set out on a voyage to the Pacific aboard the HMS Beagle. Darwin’s discoveries during the voyage helped him form the basis of his theories on evolution.
The British naval vessel HMS Beagle.
James Barrie’s play "Peter Pan" premiered in London on this day in 1904.
Sir James Matthew Barrie, 1st Baronet (May 9, 1860 – June 19, 1937)
Under the Indian Ocean, a 9.0 magnitude earthquake sent 500-mph waves across the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal on this day in 2004. The tsunami killed more than 200,000 people in a dozen countries, including Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Sumatra, Thailand and India.
On this day in 1996, six-year-old beauty queen JonBenet Ramsey was found beaten and strangled to death in the basement of her family’s home in Boulder, CO. It was reported in September 2016 that the investigation into JonBenét’s death continues to be an active homicide case, per Boulder Police Chief Greg Testa.
Patsy Ramsey and her husband John Ramsey, parents of JonBenet.
John Mark Karr, 41, was being charged by police for child porn in California when out of nowhere, he confessed to killing JonBenet, but his DNA didn’t match the DNA found on JonBenet Ramsey, and he wasn’t charged with her death.
On this day in 1776, Gen. George Washington and his troops crossed the Delaware River for a surprise attack against Hessian forces at Trenton, NJ.
At The Battle of Trenton, after a brief struggle, nearly the entire Hessian force was captured, with negligible losses to American forces.
The above historical marker is near the very spot the Continental Army soldiers under George Washington’s command would have disembarked from their boats to begin their march to Trenton.
"Silent Night" was performed for the first time, at the Church of St. Nikolaus (above) in Oberndorff, Austria on this day in 1818.
Shown above is the only surviving autograph of the song by Joseph Mohr (below).
Josephus Franciscus Mohr (December 11, 1792 – December 4, 1848)
Josephus Mohr was an Austrian Roman Catholic priest and lyricist. He wrote the lyrics of the Christmas carol (English: ‘Silent Night’).
Apollo 8 astronauts, James A. Lovell, William Anders and Frank Borman, reached the moon on this day in 1968. They orbited the moon 10 times before coming back to Earth. Seven months later man first landed on the moon.
Apollo 8 crew members (from left) James A. Lovell Jr., William A. Anders and Frank Borman.