An armed group of white supremacists attacked a courthouse guarded by a mostly-Black militia in the town of Colfax, Louisiana on April 13, 1873. A bloodbath ensued, as the militia surrendered and the white supremacists carried out a day-long campaign of terror that came to be known as the Colfax Massacre.
On this day in 1943,race-related rioting erupted in Detroit, MI. Federal troops were sent in two days later to end the violence that left more than 30 dead.
On this day in 1984, President Ronald Reagan was preparing for his weekly radio broadcast when, during testing of the microphone, the President said of the Soviet Union, "My fellow Americans, I am pleased to tell you that I just signed legislation that would outlaw Russia forever. We begin bombing in five minutes."
In Bloomington, MN, the Mall of America opened on this day in 1992. It was the largest shopping mall in the United States.
Ulysses S. Grant (Hiram Ulysses Grant) (April 27, 1822 – July 23, 1885)
Former president Ulysses S. Grant working on his memoirs just weeks before he died. After a year-long struggle with cancer, surrounded by his family, Grant died at 8 o’clock in the morning in the Mount McGregor cottage on July 23, 1885, at the age of 63.
Commanding General Grant, 1866 portrait.
Britain’s Prince Andrew married Sarah Ferguson at Westminster Abbey in London on this day in 1986. They divorced in 1996.
On this day in 1984, Miss America, Vanessa Williams, turned in her crown after it had been learned that nude photos of her appeared in "Penthouse" magazine. She was the first to resign the title.
Vanessa Lynn Williams turned 55 March 18.
Golfer Tiger Woods wins career Grand Slam on this day in 2000.
On this day in 1837, Queen Victoria ascended the British throne following the death of her uncle, King William IV.
Race-related rioting erupted in Detroit, Michigan on this day in 1943 and Federal troops were sent in two days later to end the violence that left more than 30 dead.
On this day in 1967, Muhammad Ali was convicted in Houston of violating Selective Service laws by refusing to be drafted. The U.S.Supreme Court later overturned the conviction.