The 8-track tape technology was popular from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s. Inventor George Eash invented a design in 1953, called the Fidelipac cartridge, also called the NAB cartridge. The Lear Jet Stereo 8 cartridge was designed by Richard Kraus while working for the Lear Jet Corporation.
On June 1, 1942, a Warsaw underground newspaper, the Liberty Brigade, made public the news of the gassing of tens of thousands of Jews at Chelmno, a Nazi-operated death camp in Poland—almost seven months after extermination of prisoners began.
Investigation of Chelmno Death Camp being conducted.
Children rounded up for deportation to the Chelmno death camp.
On this day in history, June 1, 1967, the Beatles released "Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely Hearts Club Band," their 8th album — which became the soundtrack to the "Summer of Love," according to the official website of the Beatles.
With its 13 songs, the album was recorded in over 400 hours during a 129-day period.
On a return airplane flight to London in November 1966, Paul McCartney thought of the idea for this album.
Norma Jeane Mortenson—who would later become better known around the world as the glamorous actress and sex symbol Marilyn Monroe—was born on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles, California. She was later given her mother’s name, and baptized Norma Jeane Baker.
After a tumultuous childhood—both maternal grandparents and her mother were committed to mental institutions, and she lived with a string of foster families. Norma Jeane married one of her neighbors, James Dougherty, when she was 16. He later joined the Merchant Marines and was sent to the South Pacific during World War II. A photographer “discovered” the naturally photogenic Norma Jeane while she was working in a California munitions factory, and she was soon launched into a successful modeling career. She divorced Dougherty in June 1946 and soon after signed a film contract with 20th Century Fox.