On February 22, 1969, 19-year-old Barbara Jo Rubin became the first female jockey to win a race at an American thoroughbred track when she rides Cohesion to a victory by a neck over Reely Beeg in the ninth race at Charles Town, West Virginia.
That she raced at all was a testament to Rubin’s ability to overcome physical hardship and prejudice. When she was 6, Rubin contracted polio. Some in the sport were adamantly against a woman jockey competing.
On this day in 1973, Secretariat won the 105th Belmont Stakes by 31 lengths and ran the fastest 1 1/2 miles on dirt at 2:24. The horse became the first since Citation in 1948 to win America’s coveted Triple Crown–the Kentucky Derby, the Preakness, and the Belmont Stakes.
The U.S. Senate Watergate Committee began its hearings on this day 1973. Senator Sam Ervin (below) opened the first public hearing on Presidential Campaign Activities, commonly known as Watergate.
Richard Nixon leaves the White House following his resignation over the Watergate scandal.
Alabama Gov. George Wallace allowed two black students to enroll at the University of Alabama on this day in 1963.
Vivian Malone entering Foster Auditorium to register for classes at the University of Alabama. Vivian Malone, one of the first African Americans to attend the university, walks through a crowd that includes photographers, National Guard members, and Deputy U.S. Attorney General Nicholas Katzenbach.
Protesting the persecution of Buddhist, a Vietnamese monk burned himself to death in a Saigon intersection on this day in 1963. He reportedly didn’t make a sound or even move during the incident.
The execution room at the U.S. Penitentiary in Terre Haute, IN.
The U.S. government executed Timothy McVeigh (above) by chemical injection on this day in 2001. He was accused of taking the lives of 168 people when he blew up the Oklahoma City federal building in 1995. He died silently, with his eyes open. Instead of making an oral statement, McVeigh, 33, issued a copy of the 1875poem "Invictus," which concludes with the lines: "I am the master of my fate; I am the captain of my soul."
Oklahoma City fire Captain Chris Fields carries Baylee Almon from the Alfred Murrah Federal Building in downtown Oklahoma City following the 1995 bombing. Little Baylee died a short time later.
Sir Barton became the first horse to capture the Triple Crown when he won the Belmont Stakes in New York City on this day in 1919.
The 1919 Belmont Stakes Trophy Silver Tray Presented to the Owner of Sir Barton.
Marion Mitchell Morrison (Marion Robert Morrison) Born in Winterset, Iowa. (May 26, 1907 – June 11, 1979)
Between 1926 and 1976, John Wayne (nicknamed Duke) appeared in over 170 motion pictures, and became one of America’s biggest box office stars, only Clark Gable sold more tickets than Wayne.