Nearly 350 chests of tea were dumped into Boston Harbor off of British ships by Colonial patriots on this day in 1773. The patriots were disguised as Indians. The act was to protest taxation without representation and the monopoly the government granted to the East India Company.
In Cape Town, South Africa on this day in 1967, a team of surgeons headed by Dr. Christian Barnard (above), performed the first human heart transplant on Louis Washkansky. Washkansky only lived 18 days.
Louis Waskhansky after undergoing the world’s first successful heart transplant.
On this day in 1964 the Free Speech Movement on the Berkeley campus of the University of California culminated with the arrest of some 800 student demonstrators.
Mario Savio, leader of the Berkeley Free Speech Movement, speaks to assembled students on the campus at the University of California, Berkeley.
Effigy of Governor Pat Brown hanging outside an off- campus student resident hall after the December 3rd arrests.
John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne is 70 years old today.
Rock ‘n’ roll performer “Ozzy” Osbourne gained fame as the lead singer of Black Sabbath and became known as the Prince of Darkness and the Godfather of Heavy Metal.
Union Gen. William T. Sherman and his troops began their "March to the Sea" during the U.S. Civil War on this day in 1864. They left the captured city of Atlanta (depicted above). The campaign ended with the capture of the port of Savanna on December 21.
William Tecumseh Sherman (February 8, 1820 – February 14, 1891)
Union soldiers destroying telegraph poles and railroads, and freeing slaves, who are assisting Union soldiers in making their way to safety.
GENERAL SHERMAN’S HEADQUARTERS DURING MARCH TO THE SEA.
General Sherman at the port city of Savannah on the Atlantic coast.
Explorer Zebulon Pike (above) spotted the mountaintop that became known as Pikes Peak in Colorado.
Pikes Peak, called America’s Mountain for its summit’s role inspiring Katharine Lee Bates to pen “America the Beautiful.”
On this day in 1968, two black athletes, Tommie Smith and John Carlos, were suspended by the U.S. Olympic Committee for giving a "black power" salute (above) during a ceremony in Mexico City.
The three scientists shared the Nobel Prize on this day in 1962 for DNA discoveries concerning the molecular structure of nucleic acids and its significance for information transfer in living material.”