President Franklin D. Roosevelt (above) signed into law the Social Security Act on August 14, 1935. Press photographers snapped pictures as FDR, flanked by ranking members of Congress, signed into law the historic act, which guaranteed an income for the unemployed and retirees. FDR commended Congress for what he considered to be a “patriotic” act.
Mickey Charles Mantle (October 20, 1931 – August 13, 1995)
Former New York Yankees star Mickey Mantle died of liver cancer at the age of 63. While “The Mick” patrolled center field and batted clean-up between 1951 and 1968, the Yankees won 12 American League pennants and seven World Series championships.
On August 11, 1973, the nostalgic teenage coming-of-age movie American Graffiti, directed and co-written by George Lucas, opened in theaters across the United States. Set in California in the summer of 1962, American Graffiti was nominated for five Academy Awards, including Best Director and Best Picture, and helped launch the big-screen careers of Richard Dreyfuss and Harrison Ford, as well as the former child actor and future Oscar-winning filmmaker Ron Howard.
The film’s success enabled Lucas to get his next movie made, the mega-hit Star Wars(1977).
On August 10, 1921, after a day of strenuous activity, 39-year-old Franklin D.Roosevelt came down with an illness characterized by fevers, ascending paralysis, facial paralysis, prolonged bowel and bladder dysfunction, and numbness and hypersensitivity of the skin. Roosevelt came close to death from the illness.
He faced many life-threatening medical problems including the possibility of respiratory failure, urinary tract infection, injury to the urethra or bladder, decubitus ulcers, clots in the leg veins, and malnutrition. Eleanor’s nursing care was responsible for Roosevelt’s survival.
Most of the symptoms resolved themselves, but he was left permanently paralyzed from the waist down.
Lieutenant Governor George Lunn, FDR, John W. Davis, and Al Smith at Roosevelt’s family home in Hyde Park, New York. FDR is supporting himself on crutches. August 7, 1924.
FDR and Eleanor Roosevelt at their home in Hyde Park, New York during the annual pilgrimage of the Dutchess County Historical Society. September 16, 1927.