On February 3, 2002, the New England Patriots shocked football fans everywhere by defeating the heavily favored St. Louis Rams, 20-17, to take home their first Super Bowl victory.
Pats’ kicker Adam Vinatieri (below) made a 48-yard field goal to win the game just as the clock expired.
Rising American rock stars Buddy Holly, Ritchie Valens and J.P. “The Big Bopper” Richardson, along with pilot Roger Peterson, were killed when their chartered Beechcraft Bonanza plane crashed in Iowa a few minutes after takeoff from Mason City on a flightheaded for Moorhead, Minnesota.
Investigators blamed the crash on bad weather and pilot error.
Holly and his band, the Crickets, had just scored a No. 1 hit with “That’ll Be the Day.”
After mechanical difficulties with the tour bus, Holly had chartered a plane for his band to fly between stops on the Winter Dance Party Tour. However, Richardson, who had the flu, convinced Holly’s band member Waylon Jennings to give up his seat, and Ritchie Valens won a coin toss for another seat on the plane.
Singer Don McLean (above) memorialized Holly, Valens and Richardson in the 1972 No. 1 hit “American Pie,” which refers to February 3, 1959 as “the day the music died.”
Holly’s headstone in the City of Lubbock Cemetery.
The idea originated with Clymer Freas, a local newspaper editor who declared Punxsutawney Phil as the nation’s official weather forecaster.
According to tradition, if a groundhog comes out of its hole on this day and sees its shadow, it gets scared and runs back into its burrow, predicting six more weeks of winter weather; no shadow means an early spring.
Groundhog Day has its roots in the ancient Christian tradition of Candlemas (below) when clergy would bless and distribute candles needed for winter.
Eugene Curran Kelly (August 23, 1912 – February 2, 1996)
Gene Kelly starred in, choreographed, and, with Stanley Donen, co-directed some of the most well-regarded musical films of the 1940s and 1950s.
Kelly’s health declined steadily in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
In July 1994, he suffered a stroke and stayed in Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center hospital for seven weeks. In early 1995, he had another stroke which made him severely disabled. Kelly died on February 2, 1996.