On this day in 1945, the American B-29 bomber, known as the Enola Gay,(above) dropped the first atomic bomb on an inhabited area. The bomb named "Little Boy" was dropped over the center of Hiroshima, Japan. An estimated 140,000 people were killed that morning.
On this day in 1945, the U.S. dropped an atomic bomb on Nagasaki. It came three days after the bombing of Hiroshima. An estimated 74,000 people were killed. Japan surrendered August 14.
On this day in 1974, President Richard Nixon formally resigned and Gerald R. Ford (below) took his place, becoming the 38th president of the United States.
President and Mrs. Nixon left the White House after his resignation.
It was on this day in 1969.
From left: Charles Manson and his cult family.
Charles Milles Manson (Maddox) (November 12, 1934 – November 19, 2017)
"Walden" was published by Henry David Thoreau on this day in 1854.
Henry David Thoreau (July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862)
Jerome John Garcia(August 1, 1942 – August 9, 1995)
As one of its founders, Jerry Garcia performed with the Grateful Dead for their entire thirty-year career (1965–1995). He was well known for his distinctive guitar playing and was ranked 13th in Rolling Stone‘s "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time". Garcia was staying in a drug rehabilitation facility when he died of a heart attack at the age of 53.
On this day in 1945 the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Nagasaki. The bombing came just three days after the bombing of Hiroshima. About 74,000 people were killed. Japan surrendered August 14.
U.S. President Richard Nixon formally resigned on this day in 1974, Gerald R. Ford took his place, and became the 38th president of theUnited States.
It w as on this day in 1969.
Murder victims from left: Voityck Frykowski, Sharon Tate, Stephen Parent, Jay Sebring, and Abigail Folger.
The book "Walden" was published by Henry David Thoreau on this day in 1854.
Henry David Thoreau (July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862)
Whitney Elizabeth Houston (August 9, 1963 – February 11, 2012)
R&B and pop performer Whitney Houston became the most awarded female singer in history for hits such as "Hold Me" from her record-breaking album, Whitney Houston. She grew up in a musical family with cousin Dionne Warwick and her godmother Aretha Franklin. She created the soundtrack for and starred in the 1992 film The Bodyguard alongside Kevin Costner.
Jerome John Garcia (August 1, 1942 – August 9, 1995)
singer-songwriter and guitarist Jerry Garcia is best known for his work as the lead guitarist and as a vocalist with the band the Grateful Dead.
On this day in 1945 a B-29 bomber, known as the Enola Gay, dropped the first atomic bomb on an inhabited area. The bomb named "Little Boy" was dropped over the center of Hiroshima, Japan. An estimated 140,000 people were killed.
Pictured is a mockup of "Little Boy," the atomic bomb that was dropped that morning on Hiroshima.
Pope Paul VI (Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini) (September 26, 1897 – August 6, 1978)
Sir Alexander Fleming (August 6, 1881 – March 11, 1955)
Scottish biologist, pharmacologist, and botanist Alexander Fleming shared the 1945 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for helping to discover the antibiotic substance penicillin in 1928. His discovery marked the start of modes antibiotics, which changed the medical world forever. He worked in shipping before going to medical school at the recommendation of his brother.
Alexander P. Butterfield (above) informed the Senate committee investigating the Watergate affair of the existence of President Nixon’s recorded White House tapes on this day in 1973.
It was on this day in 1999.
Martha Stewart was convicted of insider trading and sent to jail on this day in 2004. She is shown above with U.S. marshals, as they leave the Manhattan federal court in New York.
On this day in 1969, Apollo 11 blasted off from Cape Kennedy, FL, and began the first manned mission to land on the moon.
Apollo 11 Astronauts from left: Neil Armstrong, Michael Collins & Buzz Aldrin.