Complicated and tension-filled negotiations between the United States and the Soviet Union finally result in a plan to end the two-week-old Cuban Missile Crisis. A frightening period in which nuclear holocaust seemed imminent began to come to an end.
Since President John F. Kennedy’s October 22 address warning the Soviets to cease their reckless program to put nuclear weapons in Cuba and announcing a naval “quarantine” against additional weapons shipments into Cuba, the world held its breath waiting to see whether the two superpowers would come to blows. U.S. armed forces went on alert and the Strategic Air Command went to a Stage 4 alert (one step away from nuclear attack). On October 24, millions waited to see whether Soviet ships bound for Cuba carrying additional missiles would try to break the U.S. naval blockade around the island. At the last minute, the vessels turned around and returned to the Soviet Union.
On this day in 1962, President John F. Kennedy went on radio and television to inform the United States about his order to send U.S. forces to blockade Cuba. The blockade was in response to the discovery of Soviet missile bases on the island.
Aerial view of missile launch site at San Cristobal, Cuba.
The Soviet Union began the Berlin Blockade on this day in 1948. It was one of the first major international crises of the Cold War. The Soviet Union blocked the Western Allies’ railway, road, and canal access to the sectors of Berlin under Western control. (Wikipedia)
The Soviet Union began the Berlin Blockade on this day in 1948.
William Harrison "Jack" Dempsey (June 24, 1895 – May 31, 1983)
Professional boxer and cultural icon of the 1920s, Jack Dempsey competed from 1914 to 1927, and reigned as the world heavyweight champion from 1919 to 1926.
Nicknamed "Kid Blackie" and "The Manassa Mauler".
It was on this day in 1987.
John Herbert Gleason(February 26, 1916 – June 24, 1987)
In 1986, doctors determined that Jackie Gleason was suffering from terminal colon cancer, which had metastasized to his liver. Gleason was also suffering from diabetes. He kept his medical problems private, although it had been rumored that he was seriously ill. A year later, on June 24, 1987, Gleason died at his Florida home at age 71.
Jackie Gleason with fellow cast members Art Carney and Audrey Meadows in The Honeymooners.