On this day in 1901, President William McKinley (below) died of gunshot wounds inflicted by an assassin. His Vice President, Theodore Roosevelt (above) succeeded him at age 43.
William McKinley(January 29, 1843 – September 14, 1901)
The assassination of McKinley occurred on September 6, 1901.
It was on this day in 1982 Grace Kelly died of severe head injuries.
Photo of the crashed car after dropping more than 100 feet over a retaining wall.
(Fox News) – Extremely rare letters from infamous World War I spy Mata Hari to her lover have been sold for $15,000 at a Los Angeles auction.
Born Margaretha Zelle in the Netherlands in 1876, the courtesan and exotic dancer was better known by her stage name of Mata Hari. She was recruited by France to spy on Germany during World War I, and was later accused of being a German double agent.
Arrested in Paris on Feb. 13, 1917, she was put on trial on July 24 of that year, charged with spying for Germany and causing the deaths of at least 50,000 soldiers. Convicted, she was executed by a French firing squad on Oct. 15, 1917. Some historians, however, think that she was a scapegoat and her execution was used as a distraction from the devastating losses France suffered during the war.
On this day in 1858, in a speech in Springfield, IL, U.S. Senate candidate Abraham Lincoln said the slavery issue had to be resolved. He declared, "A house divided against itself cannot stand."
On this day in 1963, 26-year-old Valentina Tereshkova went into orbit aboard the Vostok 6 spacecraft for three days. She was the first female space traveler.
Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova turned 81 on March 6.
In Soweto on this day in 1976, thousands of school children revolted against the South African government’s plan to enforce Afrikaans as the language for instruction in black schools
An 18-year old South African school boy is seen carrying a dying 13-year old Hector Pieterson.
On this day in 1961, Rudolf Nureyev defected from the Soviet Union while in Paris, traveling with the Leningrad Kirov Ballet.
Rudolf Khametovich Nureyev (March 17, 1938 – January 6, 1993)
Nureyev entered a hospital in Paris, France on November 20, 1992 and remained there until his death from AIDS complications at age 54.
Pope John XXIII (Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli) (November 25, 1881 – June 3, 1963)
The Duke of Windsor, who had abdicated the British throne, married Wallis Warfield Simpson on this day in 1937. The Duke died on May 28, 1972 at age 77.
Irwin Allen Ginsberg (June 3, 1926 – April 5, 1997)
Dancer and entertainer Josephine Baker was known as "Black Pearl" and "Creole Goddess" and widely recognized by her Danse banana costume. She was activist in the Civil Rights Movement, and adopted a "Rainbow Tribe" of orphans from various races.