The U.S. House of Representatives impeached President Andrew Johnson due to his attempt to dismiss Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton. The U.S. Senate later acquitted Johnson.
Artists depiction of President Andrew Johnson’s impeachment trial.
First major meeting of what became known as the Nazi Party was on this day in1920.
During World War II on this day in 1945, the Philippine capital of Manila, was liberated by U.S. soldiers.
Japanese prisoners of war in Manila.
Buckingham Palace announced the engagement of Britain’s Prince Charles to Lady Diana Spencer on this day in 1981.
On this day in 1999, Lauryn Hill won five Grammy awards for her debut solo album (below) "The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill."
On this day in 1945, the 28th Regiment of the Fifth Marine Division of the U.S. Marines reached the top of Mount Surabachi. A photograph of these Marines raising the American flag was taken by Associated Press photographer Joe Rosenthal (below).
Joe Rosenthal poses on top of Mt. Suribachi on Iwo Jima.
Joseph John Rosenthal (October 9, 1911 – August 20, 2006)
During the Persian Gulf War on this day in 1991, ground forces crossed the border of Saudi Arabia into the country of Iraq. Less than four days later the war was over due to the surrender or withdraw of Iraqi forces.
Iraqi troops emerge from heavily protected bunker to surrender to gun-toting Saudi soldiers.
Scottish scientists cloned the first mammal, a sheep called “Dolly”.
From left: The comedy team of Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy.
At the Staples Center in Los Angeles on this day in 2000, Carlos Santana received a record-tying eight Grammy’s. Michael Jackson set the record back in 1984 when he won awards for "Thriller."
Andy Warhol(Andrew Warhola) (August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987)
Warhol died in Manhattan at 6:32 a.m. on February 22, 1987 at age 58. According to news reports, he had been making a good recovery from gallbladder surgery at New York Hospital before dying in his sleep from a sudden post- operative irregular heartbeat.
On February 19, 1473, Nicolaus Copernicus is born in Torun, a city in north-central Poland on the Vistula River. The father of modern astronomy, he was the first modern European scientist to propose that Earth and other planets revolve around the sun.
The monument to Nicolaus Copernicus in Warsaw.
Deng Xiaoping of China died on t his day in 1997 at the age of 92. He was the last of China’s major revolutionaries.
William "Smokey" Robinson Jr. is 78 years old today.
Singer Smokey Robinson was with The Miracles who helped define the Motown sound. He also played with The Five Chimes until 1972 and pursued a solo career. He released such popular songs as "A Quiet Storm," "Tears of a Clown," "You’ve Really Got a Hold on Me," and "I Second That Emotion."