On this day in 1998, President Clinton denied having an affair with a former White House intern, saying "I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky." Denial of the affair lead to Clinton being only the second president to be impeached in US history. .
On this day in 1973, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down state laws that had been restricting abortions during the first six months of pregnancy. The case (Roe vs. Wade) legalized abortion. The Court ruled, in a 7-2 decision, that a woman’s right to choose an abortion was protected by the privacy rights guaranteed by the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
This is a 1972 photo of the United States Supreme court who decided on Roe V. Wade. From left, front row : Associate Justice Potter Stewart; William O. Douglas;Chief Justice Warren Berger, Associate Justice William J. Brennan Jr. and Byron A. White. Back row: Associate Justice Lewis F. Powell Jr.;Thurgood Marshall; Harry A. Blackmun; and William H. Rehnquist. (AP)
Lyndon Baines Johnson (August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973)
The Columbia’s 28th space mission, designated STS-107, was originally scheduled to launch on January 11, 2001, but was delayed numerous times for a variety of reasons over nearly two years. Columbia finally launched on January 16, 2003, with a crew of seven.
Eighty seconds into the launch, a piece of foam insulation broke off from the shuttle’s propellant tank and hit the edge of the shuttle’s left wing.
When Columbia re-entered the earth’s atmosphere on the morning of February 1, 2003, the damage allowed hot atmospheric gases to penetrate the heat shield and destroy the internal wing structure, which caused the spacecraft to become unstable and break apart.
The first debris began falling to the ground in West Texas near Lubbock at 8:58 a.m. One minute later, the last communication from the crew of five men and two women was heard, and at 9 a.m. the space shuttle disintegrated over northeast Texas, near Dallas.
Crewmember helmet found in a field after the space shuttle Columbia disaster.
President Richard M. Nixon told an Associated Press managing editors meeting in Orlando, FL, "people have got to know whether or not their presidentis a crook. Well, I’m not a crook."
The Wizard of Oz, which became one of the best-loved movies in history, opened in theaters around the United States.
Based on the 1900 children’s novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum (1856-1919), the film starred Judy Garland as the young Kansas farm girl Dorothy.