David Richard Berkowitz(Richard David Falco) turned 65 June 1st.
It was on this day in 1969.
FROM LEFT TO RIGHT: Patricia Krenwinkel, Susan Atkins, and Leslie Van Houten walking to court where a Los Angeles jury found them, along with Charles, Manson, guilty of first-degree murder and conspiracy for the Tate-LaBianca killings.
Cult leader Charles Manson (center).
Franklin D. Roosevelt was stricken with polio on this day in 1921. He was left permanently paralyzed from the waist down and avoided being seen using his wheelchair in public, but his disability was well known and became a major part of his image.
Roosevelt (second from left) supporting himself on crutches in 1924.
In 1933, President-elect Franklin D. Roosevelt (39) is pictured in his leg braces with wife Eleanor to his right. In 1938, he founded the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis, leading to the development of polio vaccines.
The Smithsonian Institution was chartered by the U.S. Congress on this day in 1846. The "Nation’s Attic" was made possible by $500,000 given by scientist Joseph Smithson.
On this day in 1988, President Reagan signed a measure providing $20,000 payments to Japanese-Americans who were interned by the U.S. government during World War II.
The first prisoners arrive in March of 1942 at the Japanese evacuee community established in Owens Valley in Manzanar, Calif.
On this day in 1945, the U.S. dropped an atomic bomb on Nagasaki. It came three days after the bombing of Hiroshima. An estimated 74,000 people were killed. Japan surrendered August 14.
On this day in 1974, President Richard Nixon formally resigned and Gerald R. Ford (below) took his place, becoming the 38th president of the United States.
President and Mrs. Nixon left the White House after his resignation.
It was on this day in 1969.
From left: Charles Manson and his cult family.
Charles Milles Manson (Maddox) (November 12, 1934 – November 19, 2017)
"Walden" was published by Henry David Thoreau on this day in 1854.
Henry David Thoreau (July 12, 1817 – May 6, 1862)
Jerome John Garcia(August 1, 1942 – August 9, 1995)
As one of its founders, Jerry Garcia performed with the Grateful Dead for their entire thirty-year career (1965–1995). He was well known for his distinctive guitar playing and was ranked 13th in Rolling Stone‘s "100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time". Garcia was staying in a drug rehabilitation facility when he died of a heart attack at the age of 53.
On this day in 1994, The U.S. Figure Skating Association stripped Tonya Harding (left) of the 1994 national championship and banned her from the organization for life for an attack on rival Nancy Kerrigan (right).
Nancy Kerrigan just after the attack.
Lena Mary Calhoun Horne(June 30, 1917 – May 9, 2010)
Twentieth-century African-American singer and actress Lena Horne famously sang "Stormy Weather," won a Grammy Award for a 1981 album entitled Lena Horne: The Lady and Her Music, and appeared in film versions of The Wiz, Broadway Rhythm, and Ziegfeld Follies.
Horne continued recording and performing sporadically into the 1990s, disappearing from the public eye in 2000. Horne died of congestive heart failure on May 9, 2010, at the age of 92.