On this day in 1868, Christopher Latham Sholes received a patent for an invention that he called a "Type-Writer." It became the first machine to be mass-produced.
Christopher Latham Sholes (February 14, 1819 – February 17, 1890)
The world’s first typist was Lillian Sholes, daughter of Christopher Sholes. The machine typed only in capital letters.
Eli Whitney received a patent for his cotton gin on this day in 1794.
Sir Michael Caine (Maurice Joseph Micklewhite) is 86 today.
Michael Caine is an English actor, producer and author. He has appeared in more than 130 films in a career spanning 70 years and is considered a British film icon.
1966
Quincy Delight Jones Jr. is also 86 day.
Quincy Jones is Influential record producer, arranger, and musician of many film scores, classic albums, and hit songs. He is perhaps best known for producing multiple albums by the great Michael Jackson, including 1982’s Thriller and 1987’s Bad. In 2013, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.
On this day in 1972, President Richard M. Nixon and White House
chief of staff H.R. Haldeman discussed a plan to use the CIA to
obstruct the FBI’s Watergate investigation. A tape recording of this meeting between the two men in the Oval Officebecame known as
the “Smoking Gun” tape.
President Richard Nixon (seated) meeting with Chief of Staff H. R. (“Bob”) Haldeman in the White House.
On this day in 1940, Adolf Hitler (center) visits Paris after France falls
to Nazi Germany.
It was on this day in 1995 when Dr. Jonas Salk died from heart
failure.
TIME Magazine Cover: Dr. Jonas Salk — Mar. 29, 1954.
Jonas Edward Salk (October 28, 1914 – June 23, 1995)
Elizabeth Rosemond Taylor (27 February 1932 – 23 March 2011)
Better known as Liz Taylor, she was a glamorous movie actress who starred in numerous films during Hollywood’s Golden Age. She was in 11 films with Richard Burton, including Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf? (1966). She made her motion picture debut at the age of nine in Universal’s There’s OneBorn Every Minute (1942).
Fred McFeely Rogers (March 20, 1928 – February 27, 2003)
On this day in 1944, the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the wartime relocation of Japanese-Americans, but also stated that undeniably loyal Americans of Japanese ancestry could not be detained.
The United States began the heaviest bombing of North Vietnam during the Vietnam War on this day in 1972. The attack ended 12 days later.
On this day in 1892, Tchaikovsky’s "The Nutcracker" publicly premiered in St. Petersburg, Russia.
“Snow Flakes” from the 1892 production of “The Nutcracker.”
Steven Allan Spielberg is 71 years old today. He was born in Cincinnati, OH.
Celebrated director Steven Spielberg achieved box office records with the blockbuster films Jaws (1975) E.T. (1982) and Jurassic Park (1993). He received the Academy Award for Best Director for the films Schindler’s List (1993) and Saving Private Ryan (1998). He also directed the action/ adventure classic trilogy Indiana Jones, starring Harrison Ford, in the ’80s.
This 1971 film is the directing debut of Steven Spielberg.