On this day in 1886, pharmacist Dr. John Styth Pemberton (below) developed an early version of a beverage that would later become known as"Coca-Cola." Pemberton sold his rights to the soft drink shortly before his death.
John Stith Pemberton (July 8, 1831 – August 16, 1888)
The Dow Jones industrial average dropped 508 points on this day in 1987. It was called Black Monday, the worst one-day percentage decline, 22.6%, in history.
The supersonic Concorde made its first landing at John F. Kennedy Airport in New York City on this day in 1977.
On this day in 1945, Japan surrendered to the U.S. aboard the USS Missouri, ending World War II. The war ended six years and one day after it began.
Douglas MacArthur signs the Japanese surrender documents.
On this day in 1864, during the U.S. Civil War, Union forces led by Gen. William T. Sherman (below) occupied Atlanta following the retreat of the Confederates.
On this day in 1944, future President George Herbert Walker Bush is serving as a torpedo bomber pilot in the Pacific theater of World War II when his squadron is attacked by Japanese anti-aircraft guns forcing Bush to bail out of the plane over the ocean. According to the Navy’s records, Bush’s squadron was conducting a bombing mission on a Japanese installation on the island of Chi Chi Jima in the Pacific when they encountered heavy anti-aircraft fire. The engine on Bush’s plane was set ablaze, yet Bush managed to release his bombs and head back toward the aircraft carrier San Jacinto before bailing out over the water.
George H.W. Bush turned 94 in June.
The Great Fire of London broke out on this day in 1666. It burned for three days destroying 10,000 buildings including St. Paul’s Cathedral with only six fatalities.
It was announced on this day in 1985, the Titanic had been found on by a U.S. and French expedition 560 miles off Newfoundland. The luxury liner had been missing for 73 years.
A photograph of the Titanic believed to have been taken the day before she left on her ill-fated voyage in 1912.
The last known photo of Titanic heading out for open sea off the coast of Ireland.